Paternity Testing

Understand The Criteria Associated With Court Admissible Paternity Testing

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DNA paternity testing is crucial to prove the relationship of a parent-child is biological or not. DNA or Deoxyribonucleic acid test is used for determining a generic match and if there is no match with the said child the individual is excluded as a biological parent.

Why DNA tests are needed?

In this digital era, online paternity test for court has become legal and mainstream. Paternity tests are used for multiple reasons.

  • Court orders to establish parentage for child support or custody cases.
  • Helps in getting proper birth record documentation.
  • Establish veteran, social security, and inheritance benefits.
  • Strengthens the bond between non-gestational child and parent.
  • Provides health details including food allergies, best diet, etc.

The question arises about the accuracy of online paternity testing with DNA collected from home. The report from the legal paternity test at PaternityUSA is 100% accurate. It will either reveal 99.9%+ or 0% relationship probability. Sometimes, the court does not admit a private paternity test because of how the DNA sample was collected.

Legality criteria associated with DNA tests

With a court-ordered legal DNA test, the process includes strict protocols.

  • The lab will send the DNA collection materials along with the required paperwork directly to approve the DNA collection facility in your location.
  • During the collection schedule, the collector will check test participants’ IDs as well as click photos.
  • The DNA collection is monitored by the collector.
  • The collector seals the samples and sends them directly to the lab.

For online legal parenting testing, you can choose a professional collection service or a doctor. Sending legal DNA test kits to the participants in violation of AABB guidelines, which is non-admissible in court. Even a DNA collection performed by family, friend or colleague is deemed inadmissible. It can force you to retest that follows the legal rules.

Paternity DNA test types

A paternity test is done during or post-pregnancy.

Post-natal paternity testing

If the test is done post-birth, the cheek swabs or blood is taken from the infant and potential non-gestational parent for lab testing.

Pre-natal parenting testing

During pregnancy, DNA samples are collected in different ways.

  • NIPP – In a non-invasive prenatal paternity test, the blood from a pregnant woman is taken to analyze the DNA of the fetus. It is compared with the saliva sample of a potential non-gestational parent. The NIPP test is 100% accurate even if it is done during 6 weeks of pregnancy.
  • CVS – Chorionic Villus Sampling determines fetus health but the sample is even used for paternity testing. CVS is performed between ten to twelve weeks. A small Placental tissue sample is taken from the pregnant women’s cervix or abdomen. It is compared to a non-gestational parent’s cell sample. It is a risky test that can cause miscarriage, so is only recommended for health screeningsof the fetus.
  • Amniocentesis – It also helps to evaluate fetus health. It is an invasive procedure used for determining parentage. Amniotic fluid is retrieved from a pregnant women’s abdomen using a long needle. The fluid sample is compared with the possible non-gestational parent. Amniocentesis is performed between fifteen and twenty weeks of pregnancy.

For a court admissible DNA test, choose a lab that adheres to necessary legal criteria. Legal paternity tests have to include documents that support the collection. For non-legal reasons, you can choose to collect samples at home and send the parenting kit to the lab.

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